The Warrenton Branch of the Scenic Regional Library will host a seminar on the Historic Smith Chapel Cemetery on May 6 from 6-7 p.m.
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The Warrenton Branch of the Scenic Regional Library will host a seminar on the Historic Smith Chapel Cemetery on May 6 from 6-7 p.m.
The Smith Chapel Cemetery is an African American burial ground established by nine formerly enslaved individuals in St. Charles County.
At least three men were freedom seekers, and members of the Smith Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church associated with this graveyard.
The cemetery is the final resting place for Smith Ball (1833-1912), Benjamin Oglesby (1825-1901) and Martin Boyd (1829-1912).
Each of the three men took steps toward freedom and joined the United States Colored Troops, despite the risks involved for themselves and their families.
Living in a border state, these families were caught between the conflict of both Union troops and Confederate guerilla soldiers.
Under martial law, many Missourians strongly opposed the formation of colored troops, only allowing those enslaved to serve as substitutes in their place and to fill county quotas.
These freedom seekers, like many others, escaped slavery via the underground railroad and enlisted without permission.
Slave patrols, who kept constant watch of the roads for those attempting to reach freedom, would either return those seeking their freedom to their former enslavers or enforce punishment including death.
After the war, these men returned to their families to join others in creating this community.
Interested parties can register to attend by stopping by the library, calling at 636-456-3321 or by registering online at https://scenicregional.librarycalendar.com/event/adult-library-program-1103.
